Changes in resonance frequency analysis assessed by Osstell mentor during osseointegration: comparison between immediately loaded implants and control implants without load


https://doi.org/10.23805/jo.2014.06.03.02
Vol. 6 No. 3 (2014)
Submitted: 13 June 2017
Accepted: 13 June 2017
Published: 30 October 2014
Dental implants, Immediate loading, ISQ, RFA.
Abstract Views: 458
PDF: 307
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Authors

  • M. González-Jaranay
    info@ariesdue.it
    Director of Master in Periodontics and Implantology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • G. Moreu-Burgos Director of Master in Periodontics and Implantology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • G. Gómez-Moreno Director of Master in Periodontics and Implantology, Senior Lecturer of Special Care in Dentistry, Director of Pharmacological Research in Dentistry Group, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • J. Rubio-Roldán Professor of Master in Periodontics and Implantology, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • G. Machuca-Portillo Senior Lecturer of Special Care in Dentistry and Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
  • V. Perrott I Department of Dentistry and Oral Science, Dental School, University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
  • A. Boquete-Castro Department of Special Care Patients, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
  • J.L. Calvo-Guirado Senior Lecturer of General and Implant Dentistry. Director of Master in Implantology and Biomaterials, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
Aim The aim of this prospective clinical study was to evaluate the changes in resonance frequency analysis (RFA), assessed by Osstell Mentor, obtaining information on the implant stability quotient (ISQ) during implants tissue integration for immediately loaded and non-loaded control implants. Materials and methods A total of 40 implants, 20 implants with no immediate loading (control) and 20 immediately loaded implants (test), were placed in 15 patients. ISQ implants was evaluated at baseline and at 6 and 8 weeks. Provisional crowns were removed at 8 weeks, when the definitive restoration was placed. Data of control and test implants and maxillary and mandibular areas were statistically compared. Results At 8 weeks, all implants were integrated and there were no major postoperative complications. A statistically significant difference was found only at baseline between test and control maxillary implants (p=0.009) but not at 6 or 8 weeks (p>0.05). Conclusion Immediate loading procedures may be applied with primary stability ISQ values >60 and inserted with a force of ‰¥30 N. The Osstell Mentor RFA may offer an objective method to determine when implant stability is adequate for immediate loading.

Supporting Agencies


González-Jaranay, M., Moreu-Burgos, G., Gómez-Moreno, G., Rubio-Roldán, J., Machuca-Portillo, G., Perrott I, V., Boquete-Castro, A., & Calvo-Guirado, J. (2014). Changes in resonance frequency analysis assessed by Osstell mentor during osseointegration: comparison between immediately loaded implants and control implants without load. Journal of Osseointegration, 6(3), 51–55. https://doi.org/10.23805/jo.2014.06.03.02

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